How to get a sports shooting license in 2025?

january 16, 2026

Practicing sport shooting in Spain requires preparation, discipline, and compliance with regulations. A sport shooting license is the starting point: without it, you cannot own or use firearms at shooting ranges or in competitions. In 2025, the process remains demanding, but also more accessible for those who are well-trained and have the right equipment.

The sports shooting license in 2025 is obtained through the Civil Guard . It requires passing theoretical and practical tests, a psychometric exam, membership in a shooting club, and payment of the corresponding fees. It allows the use of handguns and long guns in official competitions.

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What is a sports shooting license?

A sport shooting license is the authorization that allows the possession and use of firearms within the context of sport shooting, both in competitions and training. In Spain, it is primarily associated with License F, which is essential for accessing shooting ranges and affiliated clubs.

It covers handguns such as pistols and revolvers, as well as long guns like carbines and precision rifles. Unlike hunting licenses (D and E), this one is not geared towards hunting, but rather towards sport, precision, and safety in controlled environments.

Practicing target shooting is not just a technical matter: it's also a way to develop concentration, control, and respect for the equipment. That's why many hunters obtain this license to practice their marksmanship during the off-season and maintain their skill level.

Requirements to obtain a sports shooting license in 2025

The process of obtaining a sports shooting license requires compliance with a series of basic requirements, updated for 2025:

Certificate of psychophysical aptitudes (psychotechnician).
Certificates of criminal record and gender violence (or authorization for consultation).
Valid federation license and certificate from the federation or delegation stating your status as a shooter and category .
ID card (or verification authorization).
Proof of fee (Form 790 or online payment).

The F license is valid for 5 years . If it expires or you lose your sports license , it can be revoked (this includes a deposit obligation).

Home custody (critical point 2025):

For handguns (1st category) : gun safe/safe grade III UNE EN 1143-1.
For 2.a.2 (certain long guns): Grade I.
The resolution of December 4, 2024 specifies these requirements and their suitability.

Meeting these requirements is the first step towards obtaining the permit that will allow you to practice shooting safely and within the law.

Steps to obtain a sports shooting license

Obtaining a sports shooting firearms license may seem complex, but if you follow the correct steps, the process is clear and structured.

Join a federated club: The club will guide you through initial training, manage your registration with the federation, and provide you with access to approved facilities.
Take the theoretical and practical tests: These tests evaluate your knowledge of safety, weapons handling, and behavior at the shooting range.
Provide the required documentation: ID card, psychotechnical certificate, proof of fees and certificate of membership in a club.
Pass the Guardia Civil assessment: Once the documentation has been validated, the Weapons Intervention will issue you the license.
Pick up your license and start training: With the permit in hand, you can participate in official training and competitions.

While you're getting your license, get equipped for your training in our shooting sports section. There you'll find protective gear, holsters, accessories, and equipment tested in real-world conditions.

Types of weapons permitted with a sport shooting license

The sport shooting license authorizes the use of two main categories of weapons:

Short arms: semi-automatic pistols and revolvers, intended for precision or speed shooting.
Long guns: carbines and small caliber rifles for precision shooting and long-distance competitions.

The law regulates the maximum number of firearms that can be owned under this license. Typically, one or two are allowed initially, and this number can be increased with experience and skill level. Each firearm is registered individually, with a serial number and specific documentation.

Cost of a sports shooting license in 2025

The total price may vary depending on the autonomous community and the club, but the average cost in 2025 is estimated to be between 150 and 250 euros .

This amount includes:

Administrative fees.
Medical and psychotechnical examination.
Annual fee for the affiliated club.

Added to this are the expenses for equipment: cases, goggles, hearing protection and, of course, the weapon with which you are going to start competing or training.

Investing in quality equipment from the start improves your performance and reduces risks. Soon, you'll find everything you need to get started with confidence in our store.

Theoretical and practical exam: what might they ask you?

For the F category , the key is to prove your status/category as a shooter and pass the training tests determined by the Intervention Unit (if applicable). The process is not identical to that of D/E/AEM , which have a public theoretical program with a question bank , but the Civil Guard includes tests for F and may assess suitability, safety, and handling skills. If you come from the E category or have completed federation courses, it all counts.

Keys to preparing yourself

Safety (handling, transport, and custody rules).
Basic regulations (Weapons Regulations + orders; conditions of use in gallery).
Discipline : If you do shooting courses , pay attention to the technical regulations and the new facility requirements from 2025.

Renewal of the sports shooting license

The sports shooting license must be renewed periodically, usually every five years. To do so, you need to:

Prove that you are still a member of a federated club.
Submit a new medical and psychotechnical assessment.
Justify the continued use of the weapon (training, competitions, etc.).

The process is carried out at the same Firearms Registry where the initial license was issued. Keeping your permit up to date prevents penalties and ensures your firearms are always under legal control.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many sporting firearms does license D allow?

License D is for big game hunting rifles, not for sport shooting. Although they share some requirements, they are different permits. License F regulates the number of handguns and long guns for sport shooting, generally starting with one or two and increasing according to skill level and category.

How to get a F license for sport shooting?

The F license authorizes the use of firearms for sport shooting. To obtain it, you must register with a federated club, pass theoretical and practical tests, and submit the required documentation to the Guardia Civil's Firearms Control Office. It is valid for both handguns and long guns.

How to obtain a sport shooting handgun license?

The process is the same as for all other firearms under the F license. Once you pass the tests and your application is approved, you can register a pistol or revolver for competition or training at your club. Over time, you can expand your collection according to your skill level.

Conclusion

Obtaining a sports shooting license in 2025 is a key step for anyone who wants to practice this sport seriously and responsibly. It's a permit that combines technique, precision, and respect for safety.

With this license you can access shooting ranges, official competitions and an environment where concentration is the true protagonist.

Now that you know how to get your sports shooting license, equip yourself with the best gear and get ready to take your first shots in our online store, where you'll find everything you need for your shooting experience.